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Fish and Mercury
Fish
is an excellent source of protein, omega
3 oils and iodine and has been shown to
be beneficial to health,
if eaten several times a week. For this
reason the National Health and Medical Research
Council and Australian Heart Foundation
recommends we eat one to two fish meals
a week. However, fish has recently been
reported to contain mercury (a pollutant
in the environment) - excess mercury appears
to affect the nervous system causing numb
or tingling fingers, lips and toes,
can cause developmental delays in walking
and talking in children and muscle and joint
pain.
So does this mean
we should avoid fish?
According to Food Standards Australia and
New Zealand (FSANZ) we should continue eating
several serves of fish and seafood per week
but avoid fish high
in mercury like: shark, swordfish (broadbill)
and marlin. These are long-living
predatory fish that accumulate mercury in
the form of methyl mercury. Fish previously
classed as high in mercury but now off the
high-mercury list are ray, gemfish, ling
and southern blue fin tuna. Pregnant women,
women planning pregnancy and children up
to six years old are also advised to restrict
consumption of orange
roughy (sea perch) and catfish. Nursing
mothers are advised that if they want to
be cautious they should also follow the
advice for pregnant women. More info at:
http://www.abc.net.au/rn/talks/8.30/helthrpt/stories/s940899.htm
http://www.foodstandards.gov.au/
Last
Updated: March 2004
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